A fixed denture, also known as a fixed bridge, is a permanent dental restoration designed to replace missing teeth. It is anchored to the natural teeth or implants surrounding the gap, providing a stable and durable solution. Fixed dentures are cemented in place and can only be removed by a dentist, offering a natural appearance and functionality.
In contrast, a removable denture is a prosthetic device that can be taken out by the wearer for cleaning or adjustments. It rests on the gums and is held in place by clasps or suction. Removable dentures are less permanent but allow for easier maintenance and flexibility.
Fixed Dentures :
- Discomfort or Pain : May occur if the denture is not properly fitted or if there is underlying gum or tooth irritation.
- Difficulty in Chewing : Poor alignment or fit can affect bite function.
- Gum Inflammation : Infections or irritation in the gums surrounding the fixed denture.
- Loose Fit : If the supporting teeth or implants become compromised, the denture may feel loose.
- Speech Issues : Initial difficulty in speaking clearly can occur, which usually improves over time.
Removable Dentures :
- Sore Spots : Rubbing or pressure from the denture can cause sore spots on the gums.
- Difficulty in Eating : May affect chewing efficiency, especially if not adjusted properly.
- Loose Fit : The denture may feel loose or shift during eating or speaking, requiring adjustments.
- Gum Irritation : Prolonged use can lead to irritation or inflammation of the gum tissues.
- Bad Odor or Taste : Poor hygiene or food particles trapped under the denture can cause unpleasant smells or tastes.
Root canal treatment, also known as endodontic therapy, is a procedure used to save a tooth that is severely decayed or infected. Here’s an overview of the process:
- Diagnosis : The dentist assesses the tooth with X-rays and clinical evaluation to determine if a root canal is necessary.
- Anesthesia : Local anesthesia is administered to numb the affected tooth and surrounding area.
- Access Opening : The dentist drills an opening in the top of the tooth to access the pulp chamber and root canals.
- Pulp Removal : The damaged or infected pulp tissue is removed from the inside of the tooth.
- Cleaning and Shaping : The root canals are cleaned, disinfected, and shaped to remove any remaining debris and bacteria.
- Filling : The cleaned canals are filled with a rubber-like material called gutta-percha to seal them and prevent future infections.
- Restoration : The tooth is restored with a filling or crown to protect it and restore its function.